Assignment: Interpretation of Common Diagnostic Labs in Pediatric Primary Care
Note: I am a nurse practitioner student doing my clinical practice in a pediatric office
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Nurse practitioners routinely order labs for a variety of reasons. Some labs are recommended as part of a certain wellness check. Some labs are tested at birth and repeated at regular intervals. Many labs are ordered to rule in or rule out a diagnosis or just to add to an objective data base along with physical examination, vital signs, image studies, etc. Some of the labs can be done at the point of care (POC) such as an Accu-Check®. Most all labs require a venous blood sample but may require different additives that are in the collection tube. Other samples include arterial blood, urine, sputum, spinal fluid, or exudate.
In Course Documents, you will find the “Unit 7 Assignment Template” that you will use to complete this Assignment. It is organized to include information about a common lab test that you will be completing in pediatric primary care. Please fill in the requested information. It is highly recommended that you keep this information with you during clinical as a reference.Unit 7 Assignment Template
Common laboratory diagnostics in primary pediatric care settings.
Lab Test | Normal Range for pediatric patients per age range | What does a High Level Indicate | What does a Low Level Indicate | Why would this test be ordered? (give a minimum of three) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BUN | Infant:
Child: Adolescent |
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Creatinine | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Urine Analysis Dip Stick
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RBCs | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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HGB | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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HCT | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Platelets | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Reticulocytes | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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WBCs | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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neutrophils | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Bands | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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eosphinils | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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lymphocytes | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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monocytes | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Basophils | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Hgb A1c | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Normal blood lead level | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Sweat chloride test | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Potassium | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Sodium | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Fasting Blood glucose | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Calcium | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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TSH | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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T3 | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Free T 4 | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Oxygen saturation | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Serum pH | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Emergency O2 sat | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Life threatening O2 sat | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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magnesium | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) | Infant:
Child: Adolescent: |
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